Views: 0 Author: Site Editor Publish Time: 2025-06-24 Origin: Site
Introduction
High-temperature sections of jet engines and fuel-system heat exchangers expose aviation fuels to oxidative stress that can form gums and insoluble deposits. The Jet Fuel Thermal Oxidation Stability Tester from Changsha Friend Experimental Analysis Instrument Co., Ltd. evaluates a fuel’s tendency to deposit under simulated operating conditions, helping refiners and airlines maintain fuel quality and engine reliability.
Testing Principle
Following the JFTOT method (ASTM D3241/IP 323), a thin film of jet fuel flows over a heated platinum loop held at a constant temperature (typically 260–300 °C). As fuel flows at a controlled rate (e.g., 10 mL/min), oxidative by-products accumulate on the hot loop, altering heat transfer and pressure drop. The instrument measures:
Deposit Growth by weight (mg) after a fixed run time (commonly 30 minutes).
Pressure Differential across the loop assembly in real time, indicating blockage progression.
Visual Inspection via a magnified window or integrated camera for qualitative assessment.
Key Design Features
Precision Loop Heater
A sheath-type electric heater with PID control maintains loop temperature within ±1 °C.
Fuel Flow Control
Mass-flow controllers ensure consistent film thickness by regulating flow to ±0.1 mL/min.
Differential Pressure Transducer
Monitors pressure drop to detect incipient fouling.
Automated Clean Cycle
Post-run solvent rinsing removes deposits, minimizing downtime between tests.
Data Management Software
Logs temperature, flow, pressure, and deposit weight; generates standard compliance reports.
Industry Applications
Refineries & Blending Plants: Screen fuel batches and bio-blend levels for thermal oxidative stability.
Airlines & MRO Facilities: Monitor fuel quality to prevent nozzle fouling and heat-exchanger blockage.
Regulatory Laboratories: Certify fuels against international standards for jet-fuel performance.
Engine OEMs: Correlate fuel stability data with engine deposit formation in developmental testing.
Best Practices
Pre-Filter Samples
Remove particulates > 1 µm to isolate chemical deposit formation from mechanical fouling.
Loop Maintenance
Inspect loop surface condition monthly; replace if surface roughness exceeds 5 µm Ra.
Reference Runs
Include certified high- and low-stability jet fuels in each sequence to verify instrument performance.
Environmental Control
Maintain laboratory temperature (20 – 25 °C) and humidity (40 – 60 %) to reduce variability.
With this Jet Fuel Thermal Oxidation Stability Tester, stakeholders can detect stability issues early, optimize fuel blends, and prevent engine deposit–related maintenance events.
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